8 Things to Know Before Visiting Tucson

Visitors arriving in Tucson who've prepared are ahead of the game!

When thinking back to our first arrival in Tucson, nearly 50 years ago, we wish we'd have known this information. You'll like knowing it, as well!

The Landscape Will Surprise You

The first thing you'll notice is the Saguaro cacti (pronounced suh-waa-row), which are amazingly different. And many are enormous. This species of cactus won't be seen everywhere - they only grow in the Sonoran Desert.

saguaro cacti of assorted sizes in the Sonoran DesertUnique Sonoran Desert plant - the saguaro cactus.

On the way to your lodging, you'll see the wonderful Santa Catalina Mountains.

Tucsonans love this area, especially in the summer, as the terrain shifts dramatically! You can take the highway to Go Up Mount Lemmon to Summerhaven, astonishingly different - cacti-filled desert floor to pine-forested mountains within an hour.

panaoramic viewpoint of the Santa Catalina Mountains, including Mount LemmonThe amazing Santa Catalina Mountains at Tucson AZ

When Comparing Tucson to Phoenix, our Tucson elevation sits at 2,400ft/731.5m. That's over 1000ft/304.8m higher than Phoenix, which is 1,086ft/331m.

The effect is that Tucson's temperatures are usually lower. And if you've been to Phoenix before, but never traveled to Tucson, you might notice some differences in the terrain, the saguaros are more scattered.

Sunset view over the city of Phoenix

The Weather Has a Personality

Some people may imagine that a desert is always hot, with little change. But Tucson isn't like that.

First, the Dry Heat. Have you ever heard the quip about a desert visit, "But it's a dry heat!" Dry heat is real but it's somewhat deceptive. You won't feel yourself sweating, as it evaporates in a flash to cool your skin - which does help. See our article on Tucson's Humidity Levels to understand how that will feel to you!

Temperature Swings are an amazing characteristic of desert environments. No matter the season, when the sun drops and evening arrives, the thermometer drops fast! Even as much as 30oF/16.6oC.

Winter is a Perfect Time of Year to Visit Tucson. The temperatures are somewhat low to moderate. We've even had snow here on the desert floor on rare occasions - I'll always remember my surprise on an Easter morning, with the ground covred in white chill! Remember to bring a light jacket (or more) if you arrive in December and January. See More About our Tucson Arizona Climate.

Tucson has a Monsoon Season from July through September. Although if you arrive in June, you'll hear the weather from the local news saying it begins June 15! Tucsonans love (including us!) seeing the build-up of clouds in the afternoon. Which gradually move from the mountains and the south. Until suddenly they're overhead pounding down rain. 

monsoon clouds are pouring out rain in Tucson ArizonaMonsoon thunderstorm is pushing into Tucson - can You hear the cacti say "Ahhh."

Getting Around Takes Planning

Tucson is a driving city! It's so spread out, it can take you one+ hours to go from one end of town to the other. Getting around Tucson without a car is doable, though. So you'll want to plan ahead for that.

See some of Our Suggestions in This Article.

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Tucson's Public Transit

You can use the bus system, called Sun Tran. Routes spread out across the city, and into some outlying areas.

Currently Sun Tran is free to ride, which Tucson's mayor and city council instituted. So that makes one part easy. If you'll be in town less than a week, you may find the bus worthwhile. Call Customer Service for instructions on your intended destination route at 520-792-9222.

Once you have your entire Tucson Itinerary planned out, it may be beneficial to Download Their App. And if you have time, email them for more details for your routes: suntraninfo@tucsonaz.gov

  • The Sun Link Street Car is a handy way to get around downtown areas, and over to 4th Avenue and the University of Arizona. It's also free. See More About the Routes>
Streetcar or trolly gliding westbound through downtown TucsonSun Link streetcar in Tucson heading west through downtown.

Rideshare in Tucson

If you've often used rideshare options, even in your hometown, it's good to know you'll have these here. We often use a rideshare to get from our home to Downtown Tucson - so we don't have to worry about having a designated driver. We've even used it for airport transport in some cities we've visited.

Choose Uber or Lyft - both are available in Tucson. If you haven't used a rideshare before, you may now be thinking about it.

Tucson Up Close is made possible by readers like you. This article contains affiliate links, which means we may earn a small commission if you purchase through them - at no extra cost to you. Thanks for your support! Learn more →

Airport to Tucson Transportation

a hotel right near the airport

Tucson's airport is on the south side of town.

When you arrive by air, you could choose to Stay Near the Airport. Especially if you plan to be in town five days or less. You can Get A Rental Car to more easily See the Sights.

Hotels around town often have their own shuttles. Which can be quite handy.

There are shuttle services in Tucson specifically designed to take you from the airport to your hotel and vice-versa. Here's a list to evaluate:

Car Rental

Renting a car is really the best way to get around. We have to tell you - as so many Sights to See or Day Trips to Nearby Places that you shouldn't miss are in outlying areas.

When we travel, we almost always get a car rental, getting the lowest cost for the maximum car comfort we need. Typically economy. Your needs may be different.

What we do recommend is Getting Your Car Rental from Expedia. We use them because the more we use Expedia for our travels, the more we save - in several ways. For instance, if you're a senior with AARP, they have a direct discount - and if not, they have discount codes for your preferred brand.

Know Before You Go: Timing & Costs

Tucson travel is more affordable than Phoenix or Scottsdale, as a rule.

However costs vary by season and by what may be going on in town, like any popular Tucson Events.

PEAK SEASON: Late fall, all winter, and early spring have the highest hotel rates. However, if you'd like to try Bargain Hotels - or Motels in Tucson, you may find your best rate for this time of year.

You may also end up with a bargain, though, by trying to reserve a hotel or activity at the last minute. But will you dare do that? We only do that when traveling if we decide to go spur of the moment!

SHOULDER SEASON: Typically rates will be lower than peak prices. Try scheduling a trip for April, August, September and October. The weather is a little cooler, and a rainstorm will really cool it down. Much of the crowds are gone vs peak season, so your trip will be more comfortable overall, while getting excellent rates.

LOW SEASON: The off-peak time of year is definitely May & June (the hottest months in Tucson), and July into August, which can cool down with clouds and the Monsoon. Great Bargains Can be Had, for sure!

Each year for our anniversary, July 6th, we book a staycation in Tucson - so we can enjoy a resort, and sample the local lodging. For example, we celebrated a couple of times at The Lodge on the Desert in Tucson, and we have a review you can check out.

Pack Smart, Not Heavy

Whichever season you'll be planning a trip to Tucson, you'll find temperatures vary widely from early morning to afternoon to after sunset. Therefore, layers matter more than you'd expect.

Mornings are Usually Coolest of All, especially handy in summer. It's great to plan an outing early, layering with a T-Shirt, Button-Down Shirt, and finishing off with a Cozy Sweatshirt (Hoodie or Not), or A Light Jacket. Then shed layers as you go. It will be quite rare to need a coat. Our coats are hanging in our closet, and we've only needed them when traveling to a cold climate.

Afternoons are Either Nice or Brutal! Many months, about April through October, you'll not need any layering. A Light Shirt or a Cool T-Shirt will be ideal. Although if you're sensitive to cold like I am, it won't hurt to have a sweatshirt or jacket available if it's a chillier day in the spring or fall.

Evenings at any Time of Year can be wonderful.

Remember that as soon as the sun is setting the temperature begins dropping. Summers can get down to 70-84oF/21-28.9oC. We sometimes have a bit of time dawdling at our patio bar, especially when monsoon storms are around. No jacket needed! But in winter, temperatures will become lower too, so remember to have a jacket with or on you.

from a backyard patio nearby storm clouds are coming inMonsoon is heading our way!

TWO ESSENTIALS TO PACK that are non-negotiable year-round.

Avoid Common Visitor Mistakes

Visitors to Tucson sometimes make missteps that are more common for first time visitors. So keep these tips in mind as you plan and when your arrive in town.

  • Underestimating the Heat. Surely most know that heat can be severe if they're planning a trip to Tucson in summer. But if a visitor is unfamiliar with our summers and think morning hikes in the desert is a good thing - be aware, it's not. 
  • Skipping Sunscreen at Altitude. Planning an outing up To Mount Lemmon, thinking the sun won't be as harsh there. Don't believe it! Wherever you go in the outdoors, slather that SPF-50 on all exposed skin.
  • Not Carrying Water. They say once you're thirsty you're already on your way to dehydration. The dry air kinda draws the moisture out of you!

Quick Facts Worth Knowing

These specifics may be interesting and/or be helpful for your planning.

Time Zone: Arizona does not observe Daylight Savings Time (except for the Navajo Nation). We don't have to bother turning clocks back and forth during the year. We're always on Mountain Standard Time. And during Daylight Savings - our clocks reflect the same as Pacific Time.

Elevation Above Sea Level: In Tucson's desert valley, elevation ranges from 2,136ft/651m to approximately 2,600ft/792.5m. The immediately Surrounding Mountains are...

  • Mount Wasson in the Tucson Mountains at 4,687ft/1,429m.
  • Mount Lemmon is the highest point in the Santa Catalina Mountains, at 9,171ft/2,795m.

Have a Safe Trip: Most Tucsonans live their day to day life without any safety problems. Tucson's like any other mid-sized city, crime does happen. But if visitors use common sense, stay in accomodations that have good ratings, frequent our Popular Tourist Attractions, note the surroundings at all times, and keep valuables out of sight - do this and you'll have no problem touring our town.

Distance to Mexico: Approximately 60mi/96.6km to the border at Nogales Arizona. Visitors who'd like a quick out-of-the-country trip often cross into Nogales, Sonora Mexico. Sampling the shops and restaurants. If you're up for that...

  • From the Downtown Tucson area take I-10 south, keeping right. 
  • Take Exit-260 for I-19S. (Notice distance and exit signs change to kilometers on this freeway - the only U.S. highway like that.)
  • You'll reach the walk-over border crossing in about 1 hour.
  • A parking lot (we've parked there many times) will be on the right, just before the road curves to the left.
map to arriving in Nogales Arizona and where to park

Things to Know Before Visiting Tucson FAQ

Is Tucson really too hot to visit in the summer?

Not really!

Summer afternoons are very hot. But mornings and evenings can still be enjoyable for a bit of sightseeing or road trips, like Visiting Mount Lemmon. Plus we recommend spend the hottest part of the day exploring museums, shopping, or relaxing indoors. Then as the sun sets heading back outside for evening activities is quite doable.

Tucsonans manage their desert town's hottest days like this all the time. Follow These Tips to make your summer visit the best.

How many days should I spend in Tucson?

Three to five days is enough to see many of Tucson's highlights, including some desert scenery, historic districts, local restaurants, and attractions nearest Your Hotel.

But there's so much variety of unique things to do and see in Tucson, you certainly can plan your whole vacation here. Then we recommend at least a week, which allows you to visit places like Tombstone, Bisbee, or Mount Lemmon.

Do I need a car when visiting Tucson?

For most visitors, the simple answer is yes.

Tucson covers a large area because it's spread out. Many of the most popular attractions are scattered across the city, on the outskirts, or located outside downtown.

Yes, public transportation and rideshare services are available. But if you live within driving or road-trip distance, take your own car, or take advantage of a car rental. You'll have much more flexibility, and less stress!

See the Advantages & Disadvantages of having your own transportation - or not.

What's something first-time visitors to Tucson often don't expect?

Many people expect Tucson to be a flat, barren, sandy desert.

Instead, they're surprised by the towering saguaro cacti, mountain views in every direction and colorful sunsets - maybe the best in the country. You can also enjoy authentic, excellent Mexican and Southwestern food. And will discover that there's a rich blend of Native American, Mexican, Spanish, and Old West history.

See More About Tucon's Unexpected>

Is Tucson safe for tourists?

Like any city, Tucson does has its crime. That's why it's best to keep to areas that are better suited for visitors.

Typically the popular attractions, resorts, shopping areas, and outdoor destinations are safe places to explore during the daytime. In the evening, take normal travel precautions that you'd do anywhere. Securing your valuables, and researching booking accommodations with good reviews will help you enjoy a smooth visit.

See All Our Useful Facts for knowing the Tucson area.

Takeaways for Things to Know Before Visiting Tucson

Of course we recommend Tucson for those wanting a different sort of vacation or get-away. Since we think it's a great town with so much to do - plenty of which you won't find elsewhere!

We hope our tips have helped those planning a trip to Tucson for the first time. As we mentioned at the start, it's all information we would have liked to know before getting here years ago! And nothing much has really changed about these things to know about Tucson since we first came to town. 

Karen and Bill of TucsonUpClose.com of Picture Rocks Networking

About the Authors: Karen McGowan is the creator of TucsonUpClose.com, along with her husband Bill. Where they share local details about Tucson Arizona gained from years of living in town. To this day, they actively sample all that Tucson AZ has to offer, so they can help others have a wonderful, relaxing trip to Tucson - suited to their preferences. Learn more about us.

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